Transcript
WEBVTT
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Most people in the Flint area know the name Ballinger.
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There's Ballinger Highway, one of the 50th roads of Jesus County.
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That leads to Flare Hospital.
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There's the Ballinger Field House on the campus of Fifth Fox Community College.
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And there's Ballinger Park on the west side of Flint.
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There's the Ballinger Speaker Stories.
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That's one of the most prestigious lectures area in the state of Mexico.
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It's hosted by speakers such as Michael Lee, William F.
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Buckley, Harry Philip, Peter Jennings, and many others.
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You might have played basketball or stated at Ballinger Park, which is located near the corner of Fletching and Dilfot and Flint.
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You might have also went to Memorial Park near downtown Flint.
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I must admit, I liked all that was named Ballinger, especially the field house at Bob College.
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It should be noted that Ballinger is also helped found McClare Hospital and other local institutions.
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But who is Ballinger?
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Who are they?
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Where'd they go?
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Why did they leave all this Ballinger's time and we'll go today like William about Ballinger III?
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The quickly about the Flip.
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Bill of Talk Destroy.
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As for Bill, it's a former state senator, a state representative.
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It's also a former professor.
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For decades, Bill published the newsletter inside Michigan politics.
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The must republication for those interested in Michigan government.
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Yes, it's all a podcast, it's well as a radio program.
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He's a big public speaker who has appeared before hundreds of groups across Michigan to share the trends, the latest developments, as well as its knowledge about Michigan.
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Well, I'm glad to join you, Art.
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Thank you very much for giving me this opportunity.
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Let's get right into it.
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Your family uh goes back about your better plan.
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Right, right.
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Well, look, my grandfather, uh who was born in 1866, the year after the Civil War, was a graduating student in an obscure business college in upstate New York when Whiting, who was the head of what was called the Flint Wagon in 1888, sent out a nationwide dragnet search for a bookkeeper.
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A bookkeeper for the Flint Wagon Works.
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This is like the Durant Dort uh Carriage Company.
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This is when the name, the vehicle city really got started.
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It had nothing to do with automobiles.
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This was uh buggy uh for horse-drawn carriage.
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Uh, that's what they did.
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The Flint Wagon Work, Dort Derrick, Durant Dort Carriage Company.
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My grandfather, at the age of like 21, answered the call and came to Flint as a bookkeeper for the Flint Wagon Work in 1888.
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Uh, he actually was born and brought up in rural Cambridge City, Indiana, down near Richmond, Indiana.
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Uh, but he'd gone to this business college in upstate New York.
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So anyway, he comes to Flint all by himself.
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To make a long story short, 15 years later, approximately, maybe 17 years, the Flint Wagon Works became Buick, Buick Motor Company.
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And by that time, my grandfather had worked his way up to the point where he was the first treasurer of Buick.
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In 1906, he was one of the original investors with Billy Durant in forming General Motors.
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He then went on, this is my grandfather, to be the first treasurer of Chevrolet when it was created in 1911.
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He retired in 1926.
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He was 60 years old.
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He spent the rest of his life as a kind of real estate uh dabbler, an investor, and a philanthropist.
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He provided the money that created Ballinger Park and Memorial Park downtown, which was a memorial to his wife, my grandmother, Minnie Ballinger.
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He gave a lot of money to what was then Flint Junior College, now Mott Community College, and they named the fieldhouse in his honor, Ballinger Fieldhouse.
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He was also chairman of the board of what is now McLaren Hospital.
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It was women's hospital back in the day.
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They named the west side of Flint Highway, Ballinger Highway, after him because that's where McLaren broke ground for its new facility there in about 1950.
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My grandfather died in 1951 at the age of 84.
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My father, who was a vice president of Citizens Bank and on the board of directors, succeeding my grandfather, who'd been on the board of Citizens Bank for years, he picked up what my grandfather had created and he developed Ballinger Park where they used to have ice skating where everybody went in the winter.
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I meet people all the time in Flint who said, Oh my god, I remember going to Ballinger Park ice skating in the 50s and so forth and so on.
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So that is a very short version of the history of the Ballinger family.
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And I think it was, I can't remember if it was your dad, your grandfather was also on the Flint School Board.
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He was, and I think that was his connection to what became Flint Junior College, because remember, Flint Junior College was kind of an appendage of the Flint School Board, you know, eventually became Mott Community College years later, after C.S.
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Mott ceded a lot of his private land in Applewood Estate in the college cultural development area in Flint to the college to use as a campus for Flint Junior College.
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So, yes, my grandfather was on the Flint School Board, and my father, subsequently in the 1950s, was elected to the Flint School Board and served on the Flint School Board.
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I was born in 1941, just before Pearl Harbor, March 28th, 1941.
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I had uh three brothers and sisters, one brother, two sisters.
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We grew up on the uh southwest side of Flint, just off Miller Road, in what became Woodcroft Estate Development Area, residential development.
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In those days, there wasn't any Grand Blanc, you know, the way it is today.
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It's unbelievable how Grand Blanc and its area has exploded.
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But at that time, if you were gonna move away from the residential area in the college cultural development on East Court Street near Flint Junior College, you went over to the west side outside the city limits at that time in what is now Flint Township.
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Uh, they started Woodcroft Estates.
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I got to tell you, Art, out of all the people I grew up with at that time, I'm the last one left.
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Uh, everybody else has gone.
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They've either long since moved away from Flint, many of them moved away from Michigan entirely, or they are now deceased.
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And I have kept my old childhood home that I grew up in in Flint off Miller Road.
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That's where I'm talking to you from today.
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I also have a house in Lansing, so I kind of commute back and forth between Lansing and Flint every week.
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Your your family, your grandfather, especially, he was quite a wise person and innovative philanthropy because things he did that is rather unique.
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The parks that you were referenced, Memorial Park and Ballinger Park are parks that are private.
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Exactly.
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But nobody knows it.
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They think it's part of the park system because they're open to the public just the way city parks are.
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But you know what, Art?
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Uh, I think my grandfather must have detected even at that early date that there was something not quite right about Flint city government.
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And I don't think I don't think he wanted to just give his land to the city of Flint.
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He was afraid they would muck it up.
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So he created a pri two private parks, Memorial Park and Ballinger Park, and he created a trust fund in the Citizens Bank, of which he was a direct.
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So even today, the new version of Citizens Bank is Huntington Bank, which is based, believe it or not, in Buckeye Land, Columbus, Ohio.
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They bought First Merit Bank and bought Citizens Bank.
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This all happened about 15 years ago.
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Huntington got first merit about six, seven years ago.
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They have really spruced up Ballinger Park and Memorial Park as something I think you can be proud of today, although they are not as high-tech, high-level recreational as it was back in the glory days of night of the 1950s with the ice skating and the tennis courts and everything else.
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The only thing there is in both parks are basketball courts, as you can imagine, and they are heavily used by all the local kids.
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So that is the way Ballinger and Memorial operate today.
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You're absolutely right.
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They're private parks, but nobody knows.
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But I remember as a kid, you know, looking at that park, and I said, there's something different about that place.
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Got green grass.
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And uh it's got real grass.
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You know, my park was all full of because the landfill bubbles up over the metal and stone.
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You have a legacy name attached to it.
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One of the greatest field houses in the United States today, because it's the home of this crazy program at Mock College Basket Show.
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Yeah, yeah, the Bears.
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Yeah, they've been great.
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Steve Schmidt, the coach, has been a world-class coach and they won national championships.
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They've really done the job uh until the pandemic.
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Mock College has been blessed because of your family.
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Your family's touched Mock College.
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Some have wrote that we were able to keep such great because of your family endowment legacy years.
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Another thing that my grandfather left was funding for a lecture series, which over the years I would argue is almost the best doing lectures series in the entire state.
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I mean, they've had world-class people, they've had Werner Von Braun, they've had former Br British Prime Minister Harold Wilson, they've had Lech Valenza.
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They're having a program coming up on April 1st uh with John Quinonis, who's an ABC correspondent, uh, who's got his own T show.
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Uh so that continued all this time.
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That began just after my grandfather died.
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Well, you missed one.
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Okay.
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Spike Lee.
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Spike Lee was definitely a speaker.
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I met Spike Lee.
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Uh, there were, you know, Patty Smith came.
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But your uh family, anyway, has touched a lot of lives.
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You know, when you look at all the things that have been done over uh by the auto pioneers who left money in Charles Mott, uh Flint's been blessed in ways that most cities in America hasn't.
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Yeah, a lot of people do not realize with all the terrible news there has been about Flint over the last couple of decades, even before the Flint water crisis.
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I mean, Flint has gotten such a bad rap nationally, and it is viewed as just the pits, the urban, you know, quagmire, uh, the worst of any medium-sized to large American city.
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But a lot of people don't realize that the early auto barons, so to speak, whether they were Mott, Ballinger, Whiting, Bauer, Sloan, all these people, they gave a lot of money to create a college and cultural development which has Whiting Auditorium, which has the Sloan Museum of Automotive History, uh, the Flint Institute of Music and the Flint Institute of Arts.
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And the Flint Institute of Arts is a world-class art museum.
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It's certainly the best art museum and the biggest in Michigan outside of the Detroit Institute of Arts.
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But guess what?
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The Detroit Institute of Arts for years was owned by the city.
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It wasn't a private, you know, entity at all.
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You could say that as a private art museum.
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The Flint Institute of Arts was the very best and the biggest in the entire state.
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And it's bigger and better than ever right now.
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I'll just mention the Long Way Planetarium is also there.
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That's also part of it.
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It's a jewel.
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The cultural center in Flint is the big, biggest and best of its kind in any city in Michigan, and better than most in the United States.
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You you went you went to Zimmerman.
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Right, exactly.
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I uh went to Zimmerman, which was on uh and still is today on Corona Road, and my brother and sisters went there too.
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Everybody went to the public schools.
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My next door neighbors here in Flint growing up were Harding Mott, the son of C.S.
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Mott and his family to Zimmerman Junior High School, which by the way was in one building in kindergarten and ninth grade.
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You can go all 10 years in one place.
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It was only five blocks from our house.
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We walked to school or rode our bikes every single day for 10 years.
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Compare that to what's happened to the Flint school system today.
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It's tragic.
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You know, the Flint school system is no more as it existed back then.
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Which junior high did you go to?
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Or which high I was gonna tell you, I'm a McKinley Falcon.
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Oh, yeah, McKinley.
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We had, you know, McKinley, Longfellow, Lowell, Emerson, Whittier, and Zimmerman.
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They were the six public junior high schools, seventh, eighth, and ninth.
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We didn't have middle schools in those days.
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I still think junior high schools were the best way to go.
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Uh, go K six and then go junior high seven through nine with those six schools that I just mentioned.
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And we had intense rivalries.
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Remember the basketball games every winter?
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Oh, yeah.
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Home and home home and away for each school.
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Uh, it was really something.
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And some incredible athletes came out of those schools.
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I went to Freeman Element School, which just a few blocks from named after Ralph Freeman.
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Did you know him?
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Did you know Ralph Freeman?
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I didn't know him personally, but you know, I certainly knew the family.
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I knew who he was.
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Yes, absolutely.
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And they named the school after him.
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Uh Ralph Freeman was the prosecuting attorney in Chelsea County at one point.
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You were privileged to go to some great Princeton.
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Between Zimmerman and Princeton, I went to a private secondary school in New Jersey called Lawrenceville, which is a very great school, third biggest prep school in the country, all male at the time.
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Uh now, obviously, like almost all of these schools, co-ed.
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And actually, I'm class secretary for the class of 1958 at the Lawrenceville School right now.
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And then I went to Princeton and I was in the class of 62.
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Yes, and then you went on to uh Harvard.
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Well, I didn't go right away.
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Actually, I did quite a bit between the time I graduated from Princeton in 62.
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I got my master's of public administration from the Kennedy School at Harvard in 1977, 15 years later.
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Oh, yeah.
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Yeah, in between.
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After that, somehow after you got to school, ended up, I'm not sure which when you got out of school.
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Uh two of the first three years I spent in Europe.
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Uh, but I worked in some time as a newspaper reporter at Evansville, Indiana, down on the Ohio River, the Evansville Press.
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I was also a freelance writer.
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Then I was hired by, let me tell you about Evansville.
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A lot of people don't know.
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They've got one of the most uh colorful nicknames of any college in the country, the Purple Aces.
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And guess who was a member of their basketball team when I was a reporter down there?
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Jerry Sloan.
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Oh my gosh.
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Who went on to be a great player with the Chicago Bulls and then a great head coach with the Utah Jazz.
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He recently passed away, but a very famous guy.
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And a lot of people don't realize that Jerry Sloan was the original Evansville Purple Ace.
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You escaped Indiana basketball country.
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Somehow you made it back to Michigan and you got a hanker in to run for public office.
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Well, I started working for LA Peterson, the Republican State Central Committee as a research director and a public relations person.
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I was living in a farmhouse in rural Ovid, OVID in western Shiawassee County, which is, as everybody who ever went to Flint or is from Flint knows, uh, between Flint and Lansing.
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I ran for a vacant seat in the state House of Representatives in 1968.
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I was 27 years old.
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I was only six years out of college, and I'd spent two of those six years in Europe, and I was elected.
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So I served one two-year term in the House, 1969-70.
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Then there was a vacancy for the state senate uh in 1970.
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I ran for that.
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I had no primary opponent in the Republican primary, it was a very Republican district.
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I then won the general election.
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I served one four-year term in the Senate.
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So I uh served with a lot of the exotic characters that you know very well in the Democratic Party.
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In particular, I served with Coleman Young.
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Coleman Young was the Democratic floor leader, and I served on the House press committee with Coleman Young.
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I knew Coleman Young very well.
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Coleman Young was a character.
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You if you ever got him privately to talk to him, you can quickly see why he got to be wherever he was.
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Because he had absolutely oh he was incredible.
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He really ran the Democratic Party in the Senate because the majority the minority leader, it was really interesting.
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When I was in the Senate, believe it or not, it was a 1919 tie.
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And the only reason the Republicans controlled was because the lieutenant government.
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Jim Brickley was a Republican and he could break the tie, just like Kamala Harris could break ties in the U.S.
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Senate today.
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It was the same situation.
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The one thing that I was most interested in is taking you back a little bit into the way back in the Republican Party during your era.
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There was a bit of factions growing that gave rise to this sort of ultra-conservative bunch, which was led by John John Engler.
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Right.
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Yeah.
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And I assume from watching you over many years that you were in a more moderate posture, uh, more of a Bill Millican type than a John Engler type.
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I was.
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I was definitely considered a Millikan, moderate Republican.
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Uh, but let me tell you something you'll find interesting.
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You sat next to John Engler in law school and you got to know John Engler.
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Let me say that when John Engler was first elected to the state house in 1970, his district contained Montcalm County.
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That's where Greenville is, and a lot of small towns like Sheridan and Vestaburg and Edmore and Carson City and uh places that a lot of people don't know about.
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And that was in my Senate district.
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So John Engler and I overlapped.
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John Engler and I actually set up a district office uh in Greenville, and we alternated weeks going up to Greenville and sitting in the office to hear from constituents who wanted to come in and talk to us and everything else.
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And John Engler, uh, who was a graduate of Beale City High School west of Mount Pleasant in Isabella County, invited me to come up and give the commencement address to Beale City High School when I was a senator in 1971, I think it was, or 72, and he was in the House.
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And I remember going to the Engler Farmhouse and having a big Engler family summer dinner, family dinner, after the speech.
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Even though Engler, uh at that time he was a little bit unformed in terms of his philosophy and ideology, he grew to be uh more conservative over time than Millican was, and he eventually, by the late 1970s, became the face of the kind of anti-Millican, if you want to call it that, wing of the Republican Party.
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Uh, you left the Senate.
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Did you run for Congress at one point?
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I ran for Congress, but I lost the primary to Cliff Taylor, who then was a lawyer in East Lansing.